A web attack is an attempt to exploit weaknesses on a website, or parts of it. The attacks could involve a website’s content, web application, or server. Websites offer many opportunities for attackers. They could gain unauthorised access to my link a website, obtain confidential information or even introduce malicious content.

Attackers look for vulnerabilities in the content or structure of a website in order to obtain data, gain control of it, or hurt users. Common attacks include brute force attacks (XSS) and attacks on uploads of files, and cross-site scripting. Other attacks can be carried out using social engineering, like phishing, or malware attacks such as ransomware trojans, worms, or spyware.

The most common attacks on websites attack the web application, made up of hardware and software that websites use to display information to the visitors. Hackers can attack a website through flaws. They can do this by using SQL injection, cross-site request forgery, and reflection-based XSS.

SQL injection attacks target databases that web applications depend on to store and provide content. These attacks can expose sensitive information, such as passwords, account logins, and credit card numbers.

Cross-site scripting attacks are based on the flaws within a website’s code to display unauthorised images or text, hijack session information, and redirect visitors to phishing websites. Reflective XSS lets an attacker execute unintended code.

A man-inthe-middle attack happens when a third party intercepts communications between you and a web server. The attacker could then modify the messages and spoof certificates, alter DNS responses and others. This is a highly effective way to manipulate your online activities.